In this article, we will Discuss the Purpose and Strengths of Interview Method.
The interview is one of the oldest and most widely used methods of collecting information about persons.
Purpose of Interview Method :
- In the interview, the personologist obtains information from the person being assessed by asking relevant questions and listening to answers.
- The interviewer and respondent engage in a face-to-face dialogue to achieve a specific goal.
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- How an interview is conducted depends on the particular objective or goal in question. An employment interview, for example, seeks to assess the personality characteristics of the job applicant.
- A research interview aims to gather information about a person concerning a specific research topic under investigation.
- A clinical interview has its goal the diagnosis of a patient’s problem and the type of therapy technique that may be most appropriate for the given diagnosis.
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Strengths of Interview Method :
- The interview method when used by a highly skilled interviewer can produce extremely valuable information regarding the individual’s personality and life situations.
- The ability to communicate effectively with others, perceptions of self and significant others, level of anxiety, plans for the future, and job satisfaction is a few examples of data that can be obtained from a well-conducted interview.
- A well-planned interview can be profitably used in hypothesis testing research.
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