Welcome to our in-depth exploration of “Psychology as a Natural Science,” a vital topic from the book of Psychology Class 11 Unit 1 of the West Bengal Board (WBCHSE). In this studymat, you’ll discover Psychology Class 11 Chapter 1 MCQs with Answers to enhance your exam preparation. Previously we discussed detailed Notes from Psychology Class 11 Chapter 1 to solidify your understanding. This comprehensive guide is tailored to help you excel in your Class 11 Psychology Semester 1 Exam and is also a valuable resource for competitive exams for psychology students.
Psychology as a Natural Science | MCQs with Answers
1. What model does psychology follow to develop theories?
A) Structuralist model
B) Hypothetico-deductive model
C) Functionalist model
D) Introspective model
Ans: B) Hypothetico-deductive model
2. Which approach has influenced psychologists to explain behaviors like attachment and aggression?
A) Cognitive approach
B) Evolutionary approach
C) Humanistic approach
D) Gestalt approach
Ans: B) Evolutionary approach
3. Which approach influenced psychology to use the scientific method?
A) Introspection
B) Evolutionary approach
C) Descartes and developments in physics
D) Humanistic approach
Ans: C) Descartes and developments in physics
4. What does the hypothetico-deductive model involve?
A) Observing behavior without a theory
B) Creating a theory, making a hypothesis, testing it, and revising the theory
C) Using only qualitative methods
D) Focusing only on individual cases
Ans: B) Creating a theory, making a hypothesis, testing it, and revising the theory
5. What was the origin of psychology?
A) Medicine
B) Physics
C) Philosophy
D) Chemistry
Ans: C) Philosophy
6. How did psychology develop as a science?
A) By studying genetic codes
B) By using the scientific method to study mental processes and behavior
C) By focusing solely on cultural influences
D) By observing historical events
Ans: B) By using the scientific method to study mental processes and behavior
Psychology as a Natural Science | MCQs with Answers
7. What does objectivity in science mean?
A) Everyone agrees on the importance of a study
B) Everyone agrees on what a concept means and how to measure it
C) Everyone agrees on the theoretical background of a study
D) Everyone agrees on the cultural implications of a study
Ans: B) Everyone agrees on what a concept means and how to measure it
8. Who influenced the development of psychology with their ideas?
A) Aristotle
B) Descartes
C) Darwin
D) Newton
Ans: B) Descartes
9. What model does psychology follow for scientific progress?
A) Inductive-deductive model
B) Hypothetico-deductive model
C) Empirical-qualitative model
D) Observational-experimental model
Ans: B) Hypothetico-deductive model
10. What is a theory in scientific terms?
A) A simple observation
B) A set of ideas that explain something complex
C) A proven fact
D) A random guess
Ans: B) A set of ideas that explain something complex
11. What is a hypothesis?
A) A detailed experiment
B) A guess about how something works
C) A verified result
D) A theoretical framework
Ans: B) A guess about how something works
12. What do psychologists do if their hypothesis is not supported by data?
A) Ignore the results
B) Publish the original hypothesis
C) Revise the theory
D) Abandon the study
Ans: C) Revise the theory
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