Branches of Psychology | MCQs with Answers | Unit 1 | Class 11 | Psychology

Welcome to our in-depth exploration of “Branches of Psychology,” a vital topic from the book of Psychology Class 11 Unit 1 of the West Bengal Board (WBCHSE). In this studymat, you’ll discover Psychology Class 11 Chapter 1 MCQs with Answers to enhance your exam preparation. Previously we discussed detailed Notes from Psychology Class 11 Chapter 1 to solidify your understanding. This comprehensive guide is tailored to help you excel in your Class 11 Psychology Semester 1 Exam and is also a valuable resource for competitive exams for psychology students.

Branches of Psychology | MCQs with Answers

1. What does Cognitive Psychology study?
A) Physical changes over a lifespan
B) Social influences on behavior
C) Mental processes like memory and problem-solving
D) The relationship between brain and behavior

Ans: C) Mental processes like memory and problem-solving

2. What does Biological Psychology focus on?
A) Mental processes
B) The relationship between behavior and physical systems
C) Social influences on behavior
D) Learning methods

Ans: B) The relationship between behavior and physical systems

3. Which area of psychology studies changes from birth to old age?
A) Cognitive Psychology
B) Biological Psychology
C) Developmental Psychology
D) Social Psychology

Ans: C) Developmental Psychology

4. What do Social Psychologists explore?
A) Biological factors
B) Cultural differences
C) How people are influenced by social environments
D) Learning methods

Ans: C) How people are influenced by social environments

5. Which branch of psychology examines the role of culture in behavior?
A) Developmental Psychology
B) Health Psychology
C) Cross-cultural and Cultural Psychology
D) Industrial/Organizational Psychology

Ans: C) Cross-cultural and Cultural Psychology

6. What does Environmental Psychology study?
A) Mental processes
B) Physical factors affecting behavior
C) Social influences
D) Developmental changes

Ans: B) Physical factors affecting behavior

7. Health Psychology focuses on the role of which factors in health?
A) Social
B) Psychological
C) Physical
D) Environmental

Ans: B) Psychological

8. Who can prescribe medications, Clinical Psychologists or Psychiatrists?
A) Clinical Psychologists
B) Psychiatrists
C) Both
D) Neither

Ans: B) Psychiatrists

9. What is the focus of Industrial/Organizational Psychology?
A) Children’s learning
B) Workplace behavior and improving work conditions
C) Physical health
D) Cultural influences

Ans: B) Workplace behavior and improving work conditions

10. Which field helps develop teaching methods and materials?
A) Clinical Psychology
B) Educational Psychology
C) Environmental Psychology
D) Social Psychology

Ans: B) Educational Psychology

Branches of Psychology | MCQs with Answers

11. What does Sports Psychology aim to improve?
A) Cognitive development
B) Athletic performance and motivation
C) Workplace conditions
D) Mental health

Ans: B) Athletic performance and motivation

12. Which branch of psychology is concerned with designing programs to support children’s development?
A) Health Psychology
B) Social Psychology
C) School Psychology
D) Industrial/Organizational Psychology

Ans: C) School Psychology

13. Which branch of psychology often works with neuroscientists and computer scientists?
A) Developmental Psychology
B) Cognitive Psychology
C) Environmental Psychology
D) Social Psychology

Ans: B) Cognitive Psychology

14. Which branch studies the role of neurotransmitters in brain functions?
A) Biological Psychology
B) Social Psychology
C) Health Psychology
D) Industrial/Organizational Psychology

Ans: A) Biological Psychology

15. Which branch examines life-span changes from conception to old age?
A) Environmental Psychology
B) Health Psychology
C) Developmental Psychology
D) Cross-cultural Psychology

Ans: C) Developmental Psychology

16. What do social psychologists study?
A) The brain and nervous system
B) How people influence and are influenced by others
C) Physical development over a lifespan
D) Workplace behavior

Ans: B) How people influence and are influenced by others

17. Which branch assumes behavior should be studied in its socio-cultural context?
A) Cross-cultural and Cultural Psychology
B) Biological Psychology
C) Sports Psychology
D) Educational Psychology

Ans: A) Cross-cultural and Cultural Psychology

18. What does Environmental Psychology investigate?
A) Interaction of physical factors on behavior
B) Mental imagery techniques
C) Development of children with special needs
D) Social group behavior

Ans: A) Interaction of physical factors on behavior

19. Which area of psychology deals with stress, anxiety, and coping mechanisms?
A) Clinical Psychology
B) Health Psychology
C) Developmental Psychology
D) Industrial/Organizational Psychology

Ans: B) Health Psychology

20. Which branch involves diagnosing and treating psychological disorders?
A) Social Psychology
B) Health Psychology
C) Clinical and Counseling Psychology
D) Cognitive Psychology

Ans: C) Clinical and Counseling Psychology

Branches of Psychology | MCQs with Answers

21. What do Industrial/Organizational Psychologists focus on?
A) Physical changes during aging
B) Improving workplace conditions
C) Studying brain functions
D) Learning methods in education

Ans: B) Improving workplace conditions

22. Which field helps develop instructional methods for training?
A) Social Psychology
B) Educational Psychology
C) Sports Psychology
D) Environmental Psychology

Ans: B) Educational Psychology

23. What does School Psychology focus on?
A) Workplace behavior
B) Adult development
C) Designing programs for children’s development
D) Physical systems in behavior

Ans: C) Designing programs for children’s development

24. What is the main goal of Sports Psychology?
A) Study workplace behavior
B) Improve sports performance and motivation
C) Research cultural influences on behavior
D) Develop instructional methods for schools

Ans: B) Improve sports performance and motivation

25. Which branch studies how psychological principles can enhance athletic performance?
A) Health Psychology
B) Social Psychology
C) Sports Psychology
D) Educational Psychology

Ans: C) Sports Psychology

26. What is the focus of forensic psychology?
A) Cognitive processes in natural settings
B) Legal and criminal justice system
C) Development of children with special needs
D) Workplace training and development

Ans: B) Legal and criminal justice system

27. Which area of psychology is concerned with mental health treatment in a medical context?
A) Clinical Psychology
B) Health Psychology
C) Counseling Psychology
D) Psychiatry

Ans: D) Psychiatry

28. Who often collaborates with neuroscientists, zoologists, and anthropologists in their research?
A) Cognitive Psychologists
B) Biological Psychologists
C) Environmental Psychologists
D) Social Psychologists

Ans: B) Biological Psychologists

29. Which branch of psychology emerged from collaboration with educationists and neurologists?
A) Social Psychology
B) Developmental Psychology
C) Cross-cultural Psychology
D) Industrial Psychology

Ans: B) Developmental Psychology

30. Which branch of psychology has a strong interest in adult development and aging today?
A) Health Psychology
B) Cognitive Psychology
C) Developmental Psychology
D) Environmental Psychology

Ans: C) Developmental Psychology

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