Attentional Process | MCQs with Answers | Unit 4 | Class 11 | Psychology

Welcome to our in-depth exploration of “Attentional Process,” a vital topic from the book of Psychology Class 11 Unit 4 of the West Bengal Board (WBCHSE). In this studymat, you’ll discover Psychology Class 11 Chapter 4 MCQs with Answers to enhance your exam preparation. Previously we discussed detailed Notes from Psychology Class 11 Chapter 4 to solidify your understanding. This comprehensive guide is tailored to help you excel in your Class 11 Psychology Semester 1 Exam and is also a valuable resource for competitive exams for psychology students.

Attentional Process | MCQs with Answers

1. Which of the following are examples of external factors that influence attention?
A) Hunger and interests
B) Needs and attitudes
C) Large, bright, or moving objects
D) Thoughts and memories

Ans: C) Large, bright, or moving objects

2. Internal factors that influence attention are based on:
A) The characteristics of stimuli
B) The size and brightness of objects
C) The individual’s internal state, like needs or interests
D) New or surprising external stimuli

Ans: C) The individual’s internal state, like needs or interests

3. If someone is hungry and notices the smell of food more easily, this is an example of attention being influenced by:
A) External factors
B) Internal factors
C) Filter theory
D) Multimode theory

Ans: B) Internal factors

4. Which of the following best describes the fluctuation of attention?
A) Constant focus on a single object
B) A complete lack of attention
C) Attention moving between different levels of focus
D) Permanent attention to a single task

Ans: C) Attention moving between different levels of focus

5. What happens when attention shifts?
A) We remain focused on the same object continuously
B) Our attention moves from one object to another
C) Attention is completely lost
D) Only external factors influence our attention

Ans: B) Our attention moves from one object to another

6. Selective attention refers to:
A) Focusing on multiple stimuli simultaneously
B) Ignoring all stimuli around us
C) Focusing on one thing while ignoring others
D) The complete absence of attention

Ans: C) Focusing on one thing while ignoring others

7. Why is selective attention necessary?
A) Our brain can process an unlimited amount of information at once
B) Our brain can only process a limited amount of information at once
C) It allows us to focus on unimportant details
D) It helps us ignore all external factors

Ans: B) Our brain can only process a limited amount of information at once

8. According to the Filter Theory, how does the brain handle stimuli?
A) All stimuli are processed equally
B) All stimuli are blocked completely
C) Only one stimulus is selected for further processing, while others are filtered out
D) Multiple stimuli are processed at the same time

Ans: C) Only one stimulus is selected for further processing, while others are filtered out

Attentional Process | MCQs with Answers

9. The Filter-Attenuation Theory suggests that:
A) All stimuli are completely blocked
B) No stimuli are blocked, and all are processed equally
C) Some stimuli are weakened, but not entirely blocked
D) Only visual stimuli are processed

Ans: C) Some stimuli are weakened, but not entirely blocked

10. Which theory explains why we might notice our name being called in a noisy environment?
A) Filter Theory
B) Multimode Theory
C) Filter-Attenuation Theory
D) Sustained Attention Theory

Ans: C) Filter-Attenuation Theory

11. Multimode Theory suggests that we can choose which stimuli to focus on:
A) At the initial sensory stage only
B) At different stages, from sensing to full processing
C) Only when understanding the meaning
D) When no other stimuli are present

Ans: B) At different stages, from sensing to full processing

12. According to Multimode Theory, more complex processing:
A) Requires less mental effort
B) Requires more mental effort
C) Does not involve any mental effort
D) Involves no attention at all

Ans: B) Requires more mental effort

13. What is sustained attention also known as?
A) Selective attention
B) Filter attention
C) Vigilance
D) Shifted attention

Ans: C) Vigilance

14. Sustained attention is particularly important in which of the following jobs?
A) A painter
B) A writer
C) An air traffic controller
D) A musician

Ans: C) An air traffic controller

15. Which of the following can influence the ability to sustain attention?
A) The type and clarity of the stimuli
B) The time of day
C) The color of the objects
D) The person’s diet

Ans: A) The type and clarity of the stimuli

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):

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