Welcome to our in-depth exploration of “Psychology as a Discipline,” a vital topic from the book of Psychology Class 11 Unit 1 of the West Bengal Board (WBCHSE). In this studymat, you’ll discover Psychology Class 11 Chapter 1 MCQs with Answers to enhance your exam preparation. Previously we discussed detailed Notes from Psychology Class 11 Chapter 1 to solidify your understanding. This comprehensive guide is tailored to help you excel in your Class 11 Psychology Semester 1 Exam and is also a valuable resource for competitive exams for psychology students.
Psychology as a Discipline | MCQs with Answers
1. What does psychology study?
A) Biological processes
B) Cultural traditions
C) Behavior, experiences, and mental processes
D) Historical events
Ans: C) Behavior, experiences, and mental processes
2. Which tradition emphasizes self-reflection in understanding psychological experiences?
A) Western tradition
B) Indian tradition
C) African tradition
D) Eastern tradition
Ans: B) Indian tradition
3. What year marks the formal beginning of modern psychology?
A) 1890
B) 1905
C) 1879
D) 1910
Ans: C) 1879
4. Which approach focuses on biological principles to explain behavior?
A) Social Science Approach
B) Biological Science Approach
C) Cultural Approach
D) Functional Approach
Ans: B) Biological Science Approach
5. Which method do psychologists use to minimize biases in their analyses?
A) Only considering the observer’s perspective
B) Making their analyses scientific
C) Ignoring the perspective of the person experiencing the behavior
D) Using only subjective interpretations
Ans: B) Making their analyses scientific
6. What is emphasized in the Indian tradition for understanding psychological experiences?
A) External observation
B) Self-reflection
C) Scientific experiments
D) Group discussions
Ans: B) Self-reflection
Psychology as a Discipline | MCQs with Answers
7. When and where did psychology formally start as a science?
A) 1879 in Leipzig, Germany
B) 1905 in Vienna, Austria
C) 1920 in New York, USA
D) 1856 in London, England
Ans: A) 1879 in Leipzig, Germany
8. Which fields heavily borrow from psychology?
A) Literature and history
B) Medicine and pharmacology
C) Neuroscience and computer science
D) Geography and astronomy
Ans: C) Neuroscience and computer science
9. What do brain imaging techniques like fMRI and EEG study?
A) Genetic codes
B) Historical events
C) Real-time brain processes
D) Physical health parameters
Ans: C) Real-time brain processes
10. What are the two main streams of psychology?
A) Cognitive and Behavioral
B) Biological Science Approach and Social Science Approach
C) Clinical and Counseling
D) Developmental and Educational
Ans: B) Biological Science Approach and Social Science Approach
11. What does the Biological Science Approach in psychology focus on?
A) Sociocultural interactions
B) Biological principles to explain behavior
C) Historical context
D) Literature and art
Ans: B) Biological principles to explain behavior
12. What does the Social Science Approach in psychology focus on?
A) Biological causes of behavior
B) Interactions between a person and their sociocultural context
C) Genetic factors
D) Physical health parameters
Ans: B) Interactions between a person and their sociocultural context
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